Khajuraho is known as the ‘Temple Town’ of India and is located in the central State of Madhya Pradesh. Considered to be one of the ‘seven wonders’ of India, the town of Khajuraho is a conglomeration of beautifully sculpted temples belonging to the Chandela Dynasty. Built between the 10th and 13th centuries the temples are known for their erotic sculptures and carvings that have fascinated architects and tourists for centuries.
The dance festival at Khajuraho is a week-long classical dance bonanza, which is held every year during the month of February or March. The festival is held against the exotic backdrop of the beautifully decorated and lit temples. This cultural festival highlights the exotic and rich heritage of Indian art forms. Indian classical dances have been preserved since ages and have a worldwide recognition. Many renowned dancers come here to perform classical dances such as Odissi, Bharathanatyam, Kuchipudi, Kathak, Manipuri, and Kathakali.
Traditions
Some of the modern Indian dances also have been added to the festival recently. The festival has an open air theatre type ambience and is celebrated at night when the temples are beautifully lit up. Most of the dances are performed in front of the Chitragupta temple dedicated to the Sun God or the Vishwanatha temple, where Lord Shiva is worshipped; both theses temples belong to the western group.
This festival is organized every year during the spring season in the town of Khajuraho. It is often believed and told that the classical dance forms in India have originated from the temples and have since, attained a level of maturity. The baton of passing the doyen of Indian classical music and dance has been passed down through generations and the Khajuraho dance festival acts as a medium in achieving that goal. The festival is generally celebrated in the second week of March.
Tourist Essential
A large number of craftsmen apart from the dancers also come all the way from different parts of India to showcase their crafts. An open market is organized beside the dance podiums where the handicrafts and other items are kept for sale. The festival is mainly organized to preserve the rich dance forms and craftsmanship of our country for the future generations; it is also celebrated to glorify the existence and impact of the Khajuraho temples over centuries.
Entry to the temple is free to the dances performed in the southern and eastern parts of the temple, whereas a minimal amount of fees is charged for entering the western part. There are many dancers from abroad who come down all the way to perform in this week-long festival. Khajuraho dance festival is recognized internationally by various academies and dancers.